And Now
Our Nightmare Has Ended?
I haven't
posted anything since Malcolm Turnbull took over as PM of Australia.
The reason is simple. I had nothing to say you couldn't read hundreds
of other places, including the mainstream media. I can change that
now.
There has
been a great deal of questioning of the media's role in Australian
political life. Both traditional and social media have been blamed
for the new unstable era of Australian politics. I think it's a
nonsense pedaled by angry and scared politicians who barely
comprehend what in happening and so blame the media, not their own
behavior.
The day of
14/09/15 will always be remembered by political tragics as the day
Tony Abbott fell, but whether it becomes a sea-change event in the
life of our nation is still an open question.
The way the
media in Australia treated this event was telling, best summed up by
the reaction on Q&A when the results of the Liberal Party votes
came through.
Listen to
the audience reaction. First there is an audible intake of breath at
the news the result was in, then a long sigh of relaxation as they
realise the result has gone the way they hoped. Thank God for that
they seemed to say. Even bearing in mind the bias of a Q&A
audience (Malcolm Turnbull is the darling of Q&A crowd) it's
pretty clear that Australia wanted this change. The voters of Canning
that weekend certainly showed their appreciation, with election
results rising 5% for the Coalition over predicted pre Turnbull
levels.
Social
media lit up with the #putoutyouronions hashtag going viral. This was
an unpopular leader being given a bronx cheer on the way out. In
short Australia wanted him gone.
Overseas
the reaction was more concerned. Most non Australian media which
covered the situation raised an important issue. Malcolm Turnbull was
the 5 Australian PM in 5 years. What was causing this instability in
a nation that has low(ish) unemployment, never entered recession
during the Global Financial Crisis (GFC), a fairly low level of debt
(although action was necessary) and reasonably good fundamentals.
So what is
going on here? After 3 PM's between 1983 and 2007, we have now had 5
between 2007 and today. Has the Australian public changed so much
between 2007 and 2015 that new rules apply, or is there something
else going on here?
I would
suggest that while there have been many changes in Australian society
since the turn of the century, social media has been the most
powerful one. Many people now have their news filtered through
Facebook. They wake up and check their account to see what has
happened during the night and early morning. I know i do. My Facebook
account is filled with stories from ABC, BBC, CNN and the Guardian
to name just a few. What I don't see is The Daily Telegraph, The
Herald Sun, Fox News etc. Why not? Well 2 reasons:
- The News Corp sites all have a paywall, so I can see the headline and the 1st paragraph mostly, but that's it
- The News Corp sites all give me a headache when I try to engage with ideas I fundamentally dislike at 7am.
My Facebook
friends tend to skew in a similar political directions, so they are
likely to share and like stories of the same political persuasion as
me. From the refugee advocate who works for a minor political party
and shares the latest stories of the horrific things going on in
Detention Camps on Nauru and Manus Island to the Labor Party local
government Councillor who is globally aware and posts about
interesting labor market issues in North America in particular given
he has a spouse from Canada. Indeed it's quite jarring when someone
posts something not from this mindset.
It's easy
to be caught in an echo chamber under these circumstances. But here's
the thing. I think one thing tends to pull us out of an echo chamber
better than any other force. Employment. Employment in a
non-political role means you must interact with people with all
different types of political opinion. Sometimes you meet people
vilified in the mainstream and social media. Personally I developed
real affection for the sassy Muslim girl who was always 1 step ahead
of me as her manager, or the refugee, who was my boss and was the
most driven man I have ever met. Then there was the damaged
conservative bloke who had seen it all before and used to roll his
eyes at my crazy ideas, but was quick with a joke and would explain
to me how my idea would screw up everything..... It's these
interactions that are the antidote to the echo chamber. Real people.
So I don't
think that the echo chamber effect is responsible for some massive
change in the Australian voting public. There are some Australians
caught in an echo chamber, but they tend to be career politicians and
media types(only interacting with people like them), retirees and the
unemployed/disenfranchised. It's no coincidence that the stereotype of
the typical racist is an old racist bloke listening to Ray Hadlee and
Alan Jones. He gets no other input. Of course he's going to fear
muslims and refugees, he's never met either and all the voices in his
echochamber are afraid.
Which leads
us back to the political class and the echo chamber. These people
don't have the balancing factor that is employment. They only interact
with like-minded individuals. It's this that I see as the cause of
all the instability in recent years. Take the ousting of Kevin Rudd.
The Rudd
Government had been quite popular and Kevin in particular was well
liked as a PM. The Rudd Government had made Climate Change Action a
top priority. Rudd forced then opposition leader Malcolm Turnbull to
back his plan for an ETS. Turnbull agreed, but was deposed in favor
of Tony Abbott by the God fearing, science denying nutjobs that form
the right in the Liberal Party.
How did
these people become science denying idiots?
- Self deception. If 97% of doctors say I have lung cancer and need chemotherapy, I should go to get the treatment I need. What i shouldn't do is up my cigarette intake and hope for the best.
- The Echo Chamber. Everyone I know seems to agree with me that 97% of doctors are wrong and we should smoke more because we have bought shares in the tobacco company and a rising sea level lifts all boats....
- The Death of Intellectual Curiosity. If you are deceiving yourself about the above, you won't want to hear anything about cancer at all because deep down you know you are deceiving yourself and any information that confirms the truth is both to be rejected and feared.
So the echo
chamber can reinforce the self deception that we all indulge in from
time to time. However when you are a powerful group faction in the
Government it becomes highly dangerous and causes terrible damage.
Case One
Rudd has
placed a great deal of work and hope on the Climate Change Summit in
Copenhagen in 2009. He had even been given a special role by the
chairman (The Danish PM) to rally support for real reform. Then the
climate summit at Copenhagen happened. The world was not ready to
come along with us. Rudd then fumbled around for some time before
dropping climate change in the "too hard" basket. Voters
were angry and his polling numbers dropped precipitously.
Most 1st
term governments become unpopular in Australia. John Howard in
particular had a tough 1st term with lousy polling, but
was returned after laying out a plan for financial reform. The last
public opinion poll of the 1st Rudd Government had Labor
leading 52%-48% Two Party Preferred (TPP). Rudd was still a popular
PM in the prime of his power.
But Rudd
had never been liked inside the party. He was abrasive, dismissive,
made too many "captains calls" and became a hated man. An
Anti Rudd faction began to form. They got there hands on some "dire"
internal polling that claimed Rudd could not win the next election.
So they gathered the numbers and rolled him. It was quick, clean and
made Australia cry out in unison WHAT THE FUCK?
You will
notice that the media played little to no role in Rudd's downfall.
There was little speculation leading up to it, it was all the
politicians. The Labor Party acted in a shallow, unprofessional,
vindictive and immature fashion. So anyone counselling that the new
instability since 2007 is the media's fault (be it mainstream media
or social) has little evidence to back their theory from Rudd's
demise.
Case Two
Julia
Gillard took this shambles of a political party to minority
government in the election of July 2010. Rudd refused to step down
and resign from Parliament as deposed PM's are expected to do and his
strategic leaking of sensitive information about Julia Gillard's
positions in cabinet under his Prime Ministership. After the election
he was appointed foreign minister, but he never really gave Gillard a
chance to chart her own course because he was sniping and undermining
her every step of the way. Which was his plan all along. Tony Abbott
and Pete Credlin have both claimed credit for the defeat of Julia
Gillard but the truth is the Liberal Party didnt defeat her. Rudd
did. Of course the News Limited papers sniped every day and wore away
at her, but without the underlying instability of having a highly
popular PM doing everything he can to destroy her from the ministry
and then the back bench, all the negativity from the media would have
mattered very little. Julia's downfall was not due to the media
reporting she was in trouble, the trouble was already there. Blonde
bespectacled trouble. Rudd and his supporters are totally to blame
for the instability from 2010-2013. Not Murdoch, not Twitter, but
Kevin Rudd.
Case 3
Kevin Rudd
took over again in 2013 in time for the 2013 election in an attempt
to salvage the situation and "save the furniture". He got
his wish. He defeated Julia Gillard and was PM again. For less then 3
months. He achieved his goal of destroying Julia Gillard's Prime
Ministership but the fallout was completly predictable. The
Australian voters were completly sick of the soap opera. Anyone
arguing that the Labor Party deserved another term were kidding
themselves and Australia gave them the kicking they deserved. Anyone
blaming the media for Rudd's second demise really has issues with
reality.
Case 4
Tony Abbott
ran the worse government I can remember. He systematically destroyed
his credibility with bizarre and ridiculous pronouncements. He had
the most obvious case of echo chamber fever I have ever seen.
Australia saw it to. He surrounded himself with like-minded
individuals so much that his cabal seemed to regard anyone with
slightly varying opinions to the norm as an enemy. Then he alienated
anyone who disagreed with his bizarre views, picked fights with
absolutly everyone and his administration blamed their mistakes on
everybody but them. He had to go. Turnbull was the logical candidate
to replace him, giving 5 PM's in 5 years. Once again, it wasn't
Twitter, Facebook, the Fairfax Press or the ABC who brought Abbott
down, it was his bizarre take on reality.
The Echo
Chamber
To come
full circle Turnbull was the PM change outside of the election that
we wanted, indeed yearned for. Of course Turnbull's premiership was
not universally greeted with joy.
Now Andrew
Bolt can say we made a mistake if he wants, but that's because Bolt
is a reality denying nutjob. He works in and actually contributes to
the right wing nutty echo chamber. He says it's our fault, but he is
wrong, it's not our fault we derided at Tony. He did dumb things. He
deserved to be laughed at.
Of course,
the fault lies with Tony. But there is one more thing. The fault of
creating the echo chamber, that's Bolt and his mates at the Murdoch
Press They are the enablers. They created the conditions where Abbott
thought he was doing a reasonable job at reflecting the country's
values, but people like Bolt, Ray Hadlee and Alan Jones don't speak
for me. In fact they don't speak for the majority of Australian, they
speak for a very small minority of Australia. That is the truth that
Bolt, Hadlee and Ackerman forget, when they write, often it's not us
the public at large they are persuading, its the politicians who are
living in the echo chamber.
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